The Institute of Asian Studies at Universiti Brunei Darussalam is pleased to announce the publication of IAS Working Paper No. 94: Reframing Film in Brunei Darussalam: From Cultural Expression to Emerging Economic Activity by Nur Jazmeen Farzana binti Amirnuddin.Please see below for details. Download the Working Paper Abstract:Brunei Darussalam’s ongoing efforts towards economic diversification under Wawasan Brunei 2035 have increasingly drawn attention to the role of the creative industries as alternative sources of growth. Within this context, film has emerged as a visible yet underexplored area of activity, often perceived primarily as cultural expression rather than as a form of economic…

The Institute of Asian Studies at Universiti Brunei Darussalam is pleased to announce the publication of IAS Working Paper No. 91: Beyond Translation: Liu Zhi’s “Five Watches of the Moon” and Islamic Literature in Early Qing China by Lee Cheuk Yin, Visiting Professor at IAS, UBD. Please see below for details. Download the Working Paper Abstract:In the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, a group of Islamic scholars who were proficient in Chinese and had a deep understanding of Confucianism appeared, who wrote in Chinese, translated or extended the original text of the Qur'an in Chinese, and promoted Islamic teachings. Their…

The Institute of Asian Studies at Universiti Brunei Darussalam is pleased to announce the publication of IAS Working Paper No. 92: Intelligent Blue Frontiers: Digital Technologies and the Re-imagination of Coastal Urbanism in Brunei Darussalam by Izni Azrein Noor Azalie. Please see below for details. Download the Working Paper Abstract:Small coastal-or blue-cities face a dual mandate: to decarbonise and diversify while sustaining fragile estuarine ecologies and cultural lifeworlds. Using Brunei Darussalam as a case, this paper conceptualises how frontier digital–intelligent technologies - the Internet of Things (IoT), the Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR), and Artificial Intelligence (AI) - can catalyse sustainable urban…

The Institute of Asian Studies at Universiti Brunei Darussalam is pleased to announce the publication of IAS Working Paper No. 91: Faith and Fortitude: Understanding Malay Muslim Widows in Brunei Through Their Embodiment of Redha by Hanis Syaheerah Ikhwani binti Haji Dayang.  Please see below for details. Download the Working Paper Abstract: This paper aims to gain a deeper understanding of the sociocultural context surrounding the lived experiences of widowhood among Malay Muslim women in Brunei. Beyond a widow’s grief, influences outside their control, such as culture, religion, and broader societal factors, also shape their experiences of widowhood. It is…

The Institute of Asian Studies at Universiti Brunei Darussalam is pleased to announce the publication of IAS Working Paper No. 90: Brunei’s Digital Voices: Uncovering Algospeak and how TikTok consumers drive language change by Nur Hayati binti Mohd Yusof . Please see below for details. Download the Working Paper Abstract:This paper investigates the role of TikTok content consumers in Brunei in shaping digital language through the emergence of Algospeak - a coded linguistic practice developed to evade algorithmic censorship. While prior research has focused predominantly on content creators and Western contexts, the following study addresses a critical gap by examining how…

The Institute of Asian Studies at Universiti Brunei Darussalam is pleased to announce the publication of IAS Working Paper No. 89: From the Sociology of the ‘Social’ to the Sociology of the ‘Cultural’ in Conceptions of Southeast Asia: A ‘State-of-the-Art’ Essay by Victor T. King. Please see below for details. Download the Working Paper Abstract:This paper provides a re-evaluation of the first general sole-authored text on the sociology of Southeast Asia and the wider field of Southeast Asian Studies (The Sociology of South-East Asia: Transformations in a Developing Region (King 2008a). Other region-wide volumes have been usually edited or co-edited projects…

The Institute of Asian Studies at Universiti Brunei Darussalam is pleased to announce the publication of IAS Working Paper No. 88: Mobility, Inequality, and Identity among the Lun Bawang in the Sarawak-North Kalimantan Borderland by Chun Sheng Goh. Please see below for details. Download the Working Paper Abstract: In the Heart of Borneo, the Lun Bawang people are divided by the Malaysia–Indonesia boundary, resulting in distinct but interconnected migration patterns. This note discusses how internal migration within Malaysian Sarawak and cross-border movement from Indonesian North Kalimantan intersect to shape inequality and identity. Rural depopulation in Sarawak’s uplands has left aging communities…

The Institute of Asian Studies at Universiti Brunei Darussalam is pleased to announce the publication of IAS Working Paper No. 87: Brunei and Thailand Halal Industry Cooperation and the implications for Wawasan 2035 by Nurul Jannah Kosor and Paul J. Carnegie. Please see below for details. Download the Working Paper Abstract:The global demand for halal products has surged in recent years, driven by increasing consumer awareness of food safety, hygiene, and quality standards. As part of its Wawasan 2035 strategy for economic diversification, Brunei has placed an emphasis on halal industry development. While it has introduced stringent halal certification standards and…

The Institute of Asian Studies at Universiti Brunei Darussalam is pleased to announce the publication of IAS Working Paper No 86: Ong Sum Ping and the Early History of Borneo in Chinese Sources by Lee Cheuk Yin.Please see below for details. Download the Working Paper Abstract: Many years ago, I went to Nanjing regularly to do fieldwork on Muslim communities and mosques in Nanjing. I had the opportunity to visit the tombs of Zheng He and the King of Borneo. At that time, I believed that the person lying in the tomb was the King of Borneo. It was recorded on…

The Institute of Asian Studies at Universiti Brunei Darussalam is pleased to announce the publication of IAS Working Paper No 85: Urang versus Orang: The frequency of Bruneian students’ use of Standard and Brunei Malay by Ili Arina Zainal.Please see below for details. Download the Working Paper Abstract: Despite the various research done about the languages and many linguistic aspects in Brunei Darussalam, little is known regarding the current frequency and perception towards the official language, Standard Malay, as the majority of Bruneians prefer to speak in English and Brunei Malay. This paper investigates how frequent students use Standard Malay within…